While a considerable number of candidate Myb target genes have been reporte
d to date, most of these are likely to play little or no role in transforma
tion by myb oncogenes. Here we have used a conditionally myb-transformed my
eloid cell line (ERMYB) to further examine Myb regulation of one candidate
target gene-c-myc-that has the potential to affect cell proliferation. It w
as found that the major influence on c-myc expression was the presence of c
ytokine (GM-CSF) rather than Myb activity. We also describe the application
of PCR-based subtractive hybridization and low-density cDNA array screenin
g, in conjunction with the ERMYB line, to the identification of additional
Myb target genes. Preliminary identification of a number of candidates is r
eported; these include myeloperoxidase, which is known to have essential My
b-binding sites in its regulatory region. (C) 2001 Academic Press.