M. Vehkamaki et al., Atomic layer deposition of SrTiO3 thin films from a novel strontium precursor-strontium-bis(tri-isopropylcyclopentadienyl), CHEM VAPOR, 7(2), 2001, pp. 75-80
Strontium titanate thin films were grown by atomic layer deposition (ALD) a
t 250-325 degreesC from the novel strontium compound, strontium bis(tri-iso
propyl cyclopentadienyl), titanium tetraisopropoxide, and water. Though com
pletely self-limiting,. deposition of strontium could not be achieved becau
se of some minor decomposition of the strontium compound. This decompositio
n was slow enough to ensure that good control of film stoichiometry was obt
ained by controlling either the (Sr-O)/(Ti-O) pulsing ratio, or the stronti
um precursor exposure time. The films were polycrystalline and strongly ori
ented in the (100) direction. After annealing at 500 degreesC in air, the f
ilms with the optimal composition were found to have measured permittivity
values of around 180.