Iw. Aiello et Jt. Hagstrum, Paleomagnetism and paleogeography of Jurassic radiolarian cherts from the northern Apennines of Italy, GEOL S AM B, 113(4), 2001, pp. 469-481
Oriented samples of Jurassic radiolarian chert were collected from the Tusc
an domain (continental margin) and the Ligurid domain (oceanic) of the nort
hern Apennines for paleomagnetic study to determine the paleogeographic ori
gins of these rocks. The oceanic rocks are all thermochemically overprinted
by a mostly reversed-polarity component of magnetization (B) that was like
ly acquired during late Miocene regional uplift of the northern Apennines,
This component also dominates the lower brittle chert of the Tuscan Cherts,
but disappears upsection in the more clay-rich and ductile siliceous marls
tones, In addition, the Tuscan Cherts retain an inferred primary magnetizat
ion (C), isolated at temperatures between 560 and 660 degreesC, which passe
s a fold test and shows a polarity stratigraphy. This component indicates a
paleolatitude of 11 degrees +/- 4 degreesN, and a counterclockwise vertica
l-axis rotation of 29 degrees +/- 9 degrees with respect to the southern Al
ps of Italy, of 49 degrees +/- 8 degrees with respect to Africa, and of 91
degrees +/- 8 degrees with respect to Eurasia, Our results suggest that the
Tuscan domain was farther south than other deep-water continental margin s
ections of Adria, and that transcurrent faulting might have played a signif
icant role in the orogenic evolution of the northern Apennines.