R. Burgmann et al., Rapid aseismic moment release following the 5 December, 1997 Kronotsky, Kamchatka, earthquake, GEOPHYS R L, 28(7), 2001, pp. 1331-1334
Model inversions of displacements of continuously operating GPS stations in
Kamchatka show that aseismic afterslip during 2 months following the M-ome
ga=7.8, 5 December, 1997 Kronotsky subduction earthquake released as much m
oment as the earthquake itself. The rapidly decaying transient slip on the
subduction underthrust occurred near the downdip edge of the coseismic rupt
ure and extended laterally away from it, including a region of vigorous for
eshock activity. A logarithmic decay function fit to the cumulative aftersl
ip curve has a relaxation time of about 3 days. Rapid afterslip can contrib
ute significantly to the moment release of partially coupled subduction zon
es.