Based on the semi-classical density matrix equations and numerical iteratio
n calculation, the gain coefficient of nine-energy-level NH3 molecular syst
em was figured out. Energy exchange process in two-longitudinal-mode optica
lly pumped submillimeter wave laser was studied in detail. Laser output int
ensity was calculated and discussed in case of different operating paramete
rs such as operating gas pressure, length of laser cavity. Finally the opti
mization rules were concluded.