Checklist for the evaluation of low vision in uncooperative patients

Citation
R. Salati et al., Checklist for the evaluation of low vision in uncooperative patients, J PEDIAT OP, 38(2), 2001, pp. 90-94
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Optalmology
Journal title
JOURNAL OF PEDIATRIC OPHTHALMOLOGY & STRABISMUS
ISSN journal
01913913 → ACNP
Volume
38
Issue
2
Year of publication
2001
Pages
90 - 94
Database
ISI
SICI code
0191-3913(200103/04)38:2<90:CFTEOL>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
Purpose: To present a checklist for the evaluation of low vision in uncoope rative patients; in this specific case, children with neurological deficits . Method: The checklist includes several behavioral indicators obtainable wit h a standard clinical examination. Each test is assigned a score (0 = failu re, 1 = success). The final visual quotient score is obtained by dividing t he partial score by the total number of tests performed. Eleven children wi th cerebral visual impairment were studied using behavioral and preferentia l looking techniques. Results: Visual quotient was >0 in all patients, indicating that residual v isual function was always detectable. Average visual quotient was 0:74. Conclusion:Visual quotient can be useful both for follow-up examinations an d comparison and integration with other evaluation methods (behavioral and instrumental) of residual visual capacity. In particular, if combined with preferential looking techniques, visual quotient testing permits characteri zation of the entire spectrum of low vision.