We have used X-ray reflectivity and Ii-area isotherms to study Langmuir fil
ms of a series of second- and third-generation monodendrons with hydrophobi
c C12H25 alkyl tails at the periphery and hydrophilic COOHCO2-CH3 or crown
ether groups in the core. Both the limiting molecular areas and the layer t
hickness's sire consistent with a model in which the chains are directed ne
arly perpendicularly away from the water surface.