Interest in mass spectrometry with an inductively coupled plasma as an ion
source and its association with laser ablation as a sample introduction tec
hnique (LA-ICP-MS) has steadily increased during the past few years. After
a description of the analytical procedure and the calculation method, we sh
ow the potential of this technique to characterize non destructively archae
ological artefacts. A comparison is made between the results obtained with
LA-ICP-MS and those obtained on the same objects with other analytical meth
ods. A large variety of archaeological materials such as obsidians, glasses
, glazes and flints are studied.