Dj. Mortlock et Rl. Webster, Using the 2 degree Field galaxy redshift survey to detect gravitationally lensed quasars, M NOT R AST, 321(4), 2001, pp. 629-641
Galaxy redshift surveys can be used to detect gravitationally lensed quasar
s if the spectra obtained are searched for the emission lines of quasars. P
revious investigations of this possibility have used simple models to show
that the 2 degree Field (2dF) redshift survey could yield several tens of n
ew lenses, and that the larger Sloan Digital Sky Survey should contain an o
rder of magnitude more. However the particular selection effects of the sam
ples were not included in these calculations, limiting the robustness of th
e predictions; thus a more detailed simulation of the 2dF survey was undert
aken here. The use of an isophotal magnitude limit reduces both the depth o
f the sample and the expected number of lenses, but more important is the A
utomatic Plate Measuring survey's star-galaxy separation algorithm, used to
generate the 2dF input catalogue. It is found that most quasar lenses are
classed as merged stars, with only the few lenses with low-redshift deflect
ors likely to be classified as galaxies. Explicit inclusion of these select
ion effects implies that the 2dF survey should contain 10 lenses on average
. The largest remaining uncertainty is the lack of knowledge of the ease wi
th which any underlying quasars can be extracted from the survey spectra.