The authors conducted an open-label trial of modafinil for excessive daytim
e sleepiness in myotonic dystrophy. Eleven patients were evaluated: two wer
e not treated because of obstructive sleep apnea, and nine received 200 to
400 mg modafinil/day for an average of 16.4 weeks. There were no major side
effects. Average sleep latency as measured by the Multiple Sleep Latency T
est increased from 7.3 to 22.7 minutes (p = 0.00013), and average Epworth S
leepiness Scale score decreased from 13.25 to 7.75 (p = 0.01028). Modafinil
shows evidence of effectiveness for excessive daytime somnolence in myoton
ic dystrophy and should be investigated further.