A. Ranjbarfordoei et al., Effects of drought stress induced by polyethylene glycol on pigment content and photosynthetic gas exchange of Pistacia khinjuk and P-mutica, PHOTOSYNTHE, 38(3), 2000, pp. 443-447
The effects of drought stress induced by polyethylene glycol, PEG (molecula
r mass 6000) on some ecophysiological characteristics of two wild pistachio
species, Mastic and Khinjuk (P. mutica and P. khinjuk) selected as root st
ocks for production of edible pistachio trees (P. vera) in Iran and Turkey,
were studied. Net photosynthetic rate (PN), stomatal conductance (g(s)), c
hlorophyll (Chl) fluorescence parameters, leaf water potential (Psi (1)), l
eaf osmotic potential (Psi (pi)), leaf osmotic adjustment (Delta Psi (pi)),
and Chl a and b were measured. All parameters were influenced by increase
in concentration of PEG in the nutrient solutions. P-N, g(s), and Chl a wer
e significantly higher in P. mutica than in P. khiniuk but, compared to the
control treatment, P. khinjuk showed a higher resistance to drought stress
than P. murica.