Ni nanowires fabricated on a GaAs substrate, which have width narrower than
500 nm and thickness 50 nm, showed an antiferromagnetic-like domain struct
ure. Many Ni nanowires fabricated on GaAs using the electron beam lithograp
hy technique have been studied by electron spin resonance (ESR). Splitting
of ESR signals in the frequency-field diagram was observed around 57GHz, al
though only a ferromagnetic resonance mode was observed for other frequenci
es. This mode is suggested to be an antiferromagnetic resonance related to
the domain structure on the Ni nanowires. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. Al
l rights reserved.