S. Link et al., Femtosecond electron dynamics of image-potential states on clean and oxygen-covered Pt(111) - art. no. 115420, PHYS REV B, 6311(11), 2001, pp. 5420
We have investigated the lifetimes of image-potential states on the Pt(111)
surface with time-resolved two-photon photoemission and first-principles c
alculations. Electrons populating the first two image-potential states deca
y into bulk states after 26+/-7 and 62+/-7 fs, respectively. This is in agr
eement with results of theoretical calculations. Oxygen adsorption reduces
the image-potential state lifetimes by a factor of 2. This is caused by a s
trong change of the electronic structure near the Fermi level.