We have investigated the electronic structure of the (110) surface of the N
iAl ordered alloy by a combination of scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) a
nd density functional theory band-structure calculations. We present STM im
ages of standing waves on NiAl(110), at both room temperature and 140 K. By
Fourier transforming the STM images we obtain an anisotropic surface Fermi
contour containing contributions from waves with two different k vectors.
Based on band-structure calculations, the origin of the two standing waves
has been assigned to a surface state and to the edge of the projected bulk
band.