Magnetic-flux penetration and critical currents in superconducting strips with slits

Citation
Y. Mawatari et Jr. Clem, Magnetic-flux penetration and critical currents in superconducting strips with slits, PHYS REV L, 86(13), 2001, pp. 2870-2873
Citations number
15
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
86
Issue
13
Year of publication
2001
Pages
2870 - 2873
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(20010326)86:13<2870:MPACCI>2.0.ZU;2-1
Abstract
We theoretically investigate transport-current-induced magnetic-flux penetr ation into superconducting strip lines with slits. Even when the individual strips have no bulk pinning, geometrical barriers prevent penetration of m agnetic flux into the innermost strips while flux quasistatically penetrate s into the outermost slits. The critical current of strip lines with 2N sli ts at zero applied magnetic field is found to be enhanced by a factor of (N + 1)(1/2) above that of a single strip line without slits. Under suitable conditions, a domelike flux distribution due to the geometrical barrier can appear in the individual strips even in the absence of an applied magnetic field.