The entropic mechanism of water solvation by polymers

Citation
Ya. Mikheev et Ge. Zaikov, The entropic mechanism of water solvation by polymers, POLYM POL C, 9(1), 2001, pp. 51-61
Citations number
35
Categorie Soggetti
Material Science & Engineering
Journal title
POLYMERS & POLYMER COMPOSITES
ISSN journal
09673911 → ACNP
Volume
9
Issue
1
Year of publication
2001
Pages
51 - 61
Database
ISI
SICI code
0967-3911(2001)9:1<51:TEMOWS>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
Mathematical analysis of isotherms of the equilibrium water absorption of p olymers displays their consistency with the equation for the theory of volu me-centred filling of micropores, regardless of the hydrophilicity of the p olymers. The structure of a microporous adsorbent, absent in the initial st ate, is formed in consequence of the reorganization of chains of a molecula r-chain sponge during absorption. Thus, some chain units combine to isolate water molecules as clusters, and another part is redistributed around the clusters as a fringe that stabilizes the system by increasing the configura tional entropy.