The potential energy surface of phosphaethyne, HCP, has been determine
d from large-scale ab initio calculations using the coupled-cluster me
thod, CCSD(T), with basis sets of triple- to quintuple-zeta quality. T
he vibrational-rotational energy levels of the HCP molecule have then
been calculated using the variational method and have been further cha
racterized by the spectroscopic constants determined using the perturb
ational approach. The effects of the one-particle basis set and of cor
e correlation on the calculated molecular parameters have been investi
gated. The spectroscopic constants determined at the most advanced lev
el of theory used here are found to be in excellent agreement with exp
erimental data. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science B.V.