IN this study, an algorithm is introduced for the automatic detection
and simultaneous topographic classification of interictal regional spi
ke activity in pediatric surface EEG records. The algorithm is based o
n the classification of the topographic distribution of instantaneous
power by means of a 'group' trained classifier. The results of automat
ic spike with the decisions of two experienced electroencephalographer
s. Four routine EEG records exhibiting (multi)regional spikes were exa
mined. The mean selectivity for the automatic spike detector was 84.6%
(mean sensitivity 88.1%, mean specificity 89.3%) and for the electroe
ncephalographers 85.3%. All spikes detected by the algorithm were simu
ltaneously classified according to their topographic characteristics.
The results of automatic spike classification (lateralization/localiza
tion) corresponded to the results of visual analysis.