Epicardial direct cardiac compression for cardiogenic shock avoids a blood
surface interface with associated thromboembolic and immunologic sequelae a
nd could be placed rapidly with technical ease. The Cardio Technologies dev
ice provides synchronized biventricular cardiac compression, is placed via
a thoracotomy, and remains on the heart without need for sutures. In precli
nical work, the system has successfully restored cardiac function to near n
ormal in the setting of heart failure. The CardioSupport system offers an a
ttractive and novel alternative for treating cardiogenic shock and is being
prepared for upcoming clinical trials. (C) 2001 by The Society of Thoracic
Surgeons.