R. Sankrit et al., Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer observations of an x-ray bright region in the Vela supernova remnant, ASTROPHYS J, 549(1), 2001, pp. 416-424
We present the results of a Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer observat
ion of an X-ray-selected knot in the Vela supernova remnant. Spectra were o
btained through the 30" x 30" low-resolution aperture and the 4" x 20" medi
um-resolution aperture. O VI lambda lambda 1032, 1038 and C III lambda 977
are detected strongly in both spectra, and S VI lambda lambda 933, 944 is d
etected weakly only in the larger aperture spectrum. We also report the fir
st detection of C II lambda 1037 emission in a supernova remnant. The spect
ra show the presence of two kinematic components along the line of sight-on
e with both low- and high-excitation emission centered at a velocity of -50
km s(-1) and another with only low-excitation emission centered at a veloc
ity of +100 km s(-1). We associate the -50 km s(-1) component with the obse
rved X-ray knot and find a dynamical pressure of 3.7 x 10(-10) dyne cm(-2)
driving the shock. We compare our results with data obtained using the Hopk
ins Ultraviolet Telescope at nearby locations and find that differences in
the spectra imply the existence of two emitting components in the X-ray kno
t. Based on the X-ray morphology seen in a ROSAT HRI image, we identify two
distinct regions that can be associated with these two components which ha
ve dramatically different ultraviolet emission. These observations demonstr
ate the importance of high spectral resolution in understanding the proper
physical relationships between the various emitting components in supernova
remnants.