Scleral reinforcement. Scleral reinforcement is proposed to stabilize
the visual acuity in patients with macular myopic staphyloma. Although
many patients have been treated, this procedure is still debated. Pur
pose Evaluation of the feasibility of scleral reinforcement and the op
erative risk of this procedure. Patients and methods Patients were eli
gible for this prospective study patients with a clinical history of v
isual loss, staphyloma concerning the macular area associated with atr
ophic lesion and or lacquer cracks. Sixteen eyes in 13 successive pati
ents have been operated on with a single band of PTFE. Results At the
last examination, visual acuity was unchanged for 14 cases. In one cas
e, an improvement of the vision was related to the disappearing of a m
acular detachment by shortening of the axial length. In one case, visi
on decline was associated with inadequate band position. Diplopia occu
rred in 2 cases. A choroidal detachment, and a vitreous haemorrhage di
sappeared without sequelae. Conclusion An accurate techniques is neces
sary to avoid operative risk. Further long term studies are needed to
assess the benefit of scleral reinforcement.