Y. Yamagata et K. Inomata, CONDENSATION OF GLYCYLGLYCINE TO OLIGOGLYCINES WITH TRIMETAPHOSPHATE IN AQUEOUS-SOLUTION .2. CATALYTIC EFFECT OF MAGNESIUM-ION, Origins of life and evolution of the biosphere, 27(4), 1997, pp. 339-344
The previously reported condensation reaction of glycylglycine with tr
imetaphosphate (Yamanaka et al., 1988) was reinvestigated and shown to
be catalyzed by magnesium ion. Aqueous solutions containing glycylgly
cine (0.5 M), trimetaphosphate (0.5 M) and magnesium chloride (0.5 M)
were incubated at 38 degrees C at pH 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8. After incubatio
n for ten days at pH 5, the maximum yields of tetraglycine and hexagly
cine as condensation products were found to be about 12 and 1.4%, resp
ectively. This result indicated the presence of a considerable catalyt
ic effect of magnesium ion compared with the maximum yield of about 2%
for tetraglycine and similar to 0% for hexaglycine in the absence of
magnesium ion.