Three bolometer arrays, an IR television camera, a photodiode array, s
pectrometers, a Langmuir probe array, Penning gauges and quadrupole ma
ss analyzers were installed for divertor diagnostics to study the dive
rtor physics in the JT-60U tokamak. The radiative cooling divertor was
investigated to reduce the heat load on the divertor plates using the
se diagnostics. The mechanism of radiation losses was spectroscopicall
y studied by visible spectroscopy. The heat and particle fluxes were m
easured with fast sampling during the ELMy H-mode. Carbon generation c
an be modelled very well. Helium exhaust from the core plasma was obse
rved as a result of wall pumping caused by solid target boronization.
(C) 1997 Elsevier Science S.A.