N. Sveaass et S. Reichelt, Engaging refugee families in therapy: Exploring the benefits of including referring professionals in first family interviews, FAM PROCESS, 40(1), 2001, pp. 95-114
The possible benefits of including referring professionals in the first fam
ily interviews are being explored as a way to engage refugee families in th
erapy. Families in exile confront a number of problems related both to prem
igration traumatic exposures and to present adaptation processes. Refugee c
lients and the referring professionals in the larger system frequently see
the problems and their solutions quite differently. This situation may ofte
n, result in unclear working alliances in a context of therapy. We will des
cribe first family interviews in which referring professionals are intervie
wed about their reasons for referrals, and where the families are invited t
o discuss these considerations. The conversations permit families, referrer
s, and therapists to reflect upon. differences in positions and perspective
s. Their experiences suggest that agreements or contracts based on these jo
int interviews are less ambiguous and more clearly formulated than contract
s based on interviews with families alone. Finally, these experiences are d
iscussed as a potentially valuable approach in a cross-cultural context.