In two previous publications, we described the distribution of health care
expenditures among the civilian, noninstitutionalized U.S. population, spec
ifically in terms of the share of aggregate expenditures accounted for by t
he top spenders in the distribution. Our focus revealed considerably skewed
distribution, with a relatively small proportion of the population account
ing for a large share of expenditures. In this paper we update our previous
tabulations (last computed using data more than a decade old) with new dat
a from the 1996 Medical Expenditure Panel Survey (MEPS). Our findings show
that the skewed concentration of health care expenditures has remained very
stable; 5 percent of the population accounts for the majority of health ex
penditures.