Behavioral ecological theories postulate that threatening environments
should increase eating speed and vigilance during feeding. In the pre
sent experiment, eating speed and scanning behavior during eating were
measured in 36 rats in 5 consecutive test sessions under stressful no
ise (95 dB white noise, n = 18) and control conditions (60 dB, n = 18)
after the animals had been habituated to the test environment. Intens
e noise induced an increase of scanning rate and earing speed. These e
ffects are similar to those reported for novel and light environments.
(C) 1997 Elsevier Science Inc.