Density-functional-theory and high-level ab initio calculations have been p
erformed on the [AuXe4](2+) ion and some other hypothetical xenon-, krypton
-, and argon-coordinated transition-metal complex cations in the gas phase.
Geometry optimization at the QCISD(T) level using a (6s7p4d2f1g) basis set
for Au and a (4s4p2d1f) set for Xe predicted Au-Xe bond lengths in good ag
reement with the AuXe42+(Sb2F11-)(2) crystal structure. The Ligand-binding
energies of the [AuXe4](2+), [AuXe4](3+), and [PtXe4](2+) ions were predict
ed to be 229, 565, and 233 kcal/mol, respectively, at the CCSD(T) level. It
is found that higher-level correlation effects are important to obtain acc
urate geometry parameters. The calculated results also indicated that vario
us trivalent, tetravalent, and hexavalent transition-metal complexes of xen
on or krypton might also be intrinsically stable.