Sj. Pang et al., New Fe-Cr-Mo-(Nb, Ta)-C-B glassy alloys with high glass-forming ability and good corrosion resistance, MATER T JIM, 42(2), 2001, pp. 376-379
New Fe-based glassy alloys of Fe45Cr16Mo16C18B5 Fe45Cr16Mo14Nb2C18B5 and Fe
5Cr16Mo14Ta2C18B5 were synthesized. They exhibit a large supercooled liquid
region (DeltaT(x)) reaching 58 K before crystallization and high reduced g
lass transition temperatures (T-g/T-m) up to 0.62. These values indicate th
at these Fe-based alloys have a glass-forming ability which is high enough
to enable die formation of bulk glassy alloys. The Fe-based glassy alloys h
ave high corrosion resistance in 1, 6 and 12 mol L-1 HCl solutions at room
temperature. HCl corrosion rates are in the range of 10(-4)-10(-2) mm.y(-1)
. The glassy alloys are spontaneously passivated in 1 and 6 mol.L-1 HCl sol
utions with wide passive region and low passive current density in the rang
e of 10(-4)-10(-2) A.m(-2). No pitting corrosion is seen even in 12 mol.L-1
HCl solution. The addition of Nb or Ta to the glassy alloys is effective o
n enhancing the corrosion resistance.