M. Genovese et al., First experimental test of Bell inequalities performed using a non-maximally entangled state, PRAMANA-J P, 56(2-3), 2001, pp. 153-159
We describe the realisation of a new Lest of Bell inequalities using a new
scheme obtained by the superposition of type I parametric down conversion p
roduced in two different non-linear crystals pumped by the same laser, but
with different polarisations. This experiment is the first test of Bell ine
qualities using a non-maximally entangled state and thus represents an impo
rtant step in the direction of eliminating the detection loophole.