The testis is the main source of Fas ligand (FasL) mRNA in rodents; it is g
enerally believed that this molecule, expressed on bordering somatic Sertol
i cells, bestows an immune-privileged status in the testis by eliminating i
nfiltrating inflammatory Fas-bearing leukocytes. Our results demonstrate th
at the attribution of testicular expression of FasL to Sertoli cells is err
oneous and that Fast transcription instead occurs in meiotic and postmeioti
c germ cells, whereas the protein is only displayed on mature spermatozoa.
These findings point to a significant role of the Fas system in the biology
of mammalian reproduction.