Introduction, - The association between dermatomyositis and cancer is clear
ly established, but its frequency remains difficult to define.
Exegesis, - We report the case of an association between a dermatomyositis
and a cancer of the piriform antrum. Four months after surgical treatment a
nd radiotherapy, the increased macro-CK level gave us reason to suspect a c
ancer relapse with pulmonary, hepatic, splenic and renal metastases without
progressive clinical signs.
Conclusion. - Mitochondrial macro-CK detection must evoke the presence of n
eoplasia with or without metastasis, which would be a poor prognosis, as ha
s been shown in our patient. (C) 2001 Editions scientifiques et medicales E
lsevier SAS.