Section 11(a) and rule 11A-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934: Long on the books, but rarely invoked rules that landed NYSE floor brokers in jail
A. Ragozino et Cj. Gambino, Section 11(a) and rule 11A-1 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934: Long on the books, but rarely invoked rules that landed NYSE floor brokers in jail, SECUR R LAW, 29(1), 2001, pp. 13-34
In 1998 a group of floor brokers from the New York Stock Exchange were char
ged both criminally and civilly in the first enforcement cases ever to alle
ge violations of Section 11(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and
Rule 11a-1 thereunder. This article provides a detailed account of the even
ts surrounding this notorious scandal, including the various analyses of th
e meaning and purposes of Section 11(a) and Rule 11a-1.