The problem of determining an unknown rectilinear source from the knowledge
of its radiated field over a rectilinear bounded observation domain locate
d in the near zone, orthogonal and centered with respect to the source is d
ealt with. In particular, we firstly analyze the information content of dat
a by means of the Singular Value Decomposition of the radiation operator. S
econdly, the resolution limits achievable in the reconstruction are discuss
ed by examining the effect of the key geometrical parameters of the measure
ment configuration.