Spectral and time characteristics of stimulated Raman scattering (SRS)
excited in high-pressure hydrogen with 400-fs pulses of the second ha
rmonic (390 nm) of a sapphire:Ti laser are studied. Spectra of compone
nts of vibrational, rotational, and vibrational-rotational SRS in the
wavelength range of 289-577 nm are measured, The efficiency of power c
onversion to the first Stokes component reached approximately 40%, and
its pulses were compressed in duration by a factor of about three wit
h respect to the pump pulses. In experiments on excitation of SRS with
circularly polarized light, the intensity of vibrational-rotational c
omponents exceeded the intensity of purely vibrational components.