The increasing use of combined spinal-epidural analgesia in obstetric pract
ice has arisen from a desire to achieve a rapid onset of analgesia while re
ducing the intensity of the motor block. Although the procedure has an exce
llent safety profile, as with any technique there are potential problems. D
ifficulty in assessing the position of the epidural catheter after establis
hment of the spinal blockade may lead to an abnormally extensive block when
a full-strength local anaesthetic solution is used. We present a case in w
hich the use of 0.5% bupivacaine to top-up the epidural component of a comb
ined spinal-epidural resulted in a total spinal block. The possible causes
of this complication are discussed.