P. Cocchini et al., A COMPREHENSIVE SUBMICROMETER MOST DELAY MODEL AND ITS APPLICATION TOCMOS BUFFERS, IEEE journal of solid-state circuits, 32(8), 1997, pp. 1254-1262
In this paper, an accurate delay model for MOS transistors in submicro
meter CMOS digital circuits is presented. It takes into account a ramp
shape input voltage anti a feed-forward capacitive coupling between g
ate and drain nodes, along with the main second-order effects present
in short-channel MOS transistors. The proposed model shows an average
agreement with SPICE simulations of 3% the calculation of the propagat
ion time, tested on a minimum inverter with a 0.7-mu m CMOS reference
technology for a wide range of input voltage slopes. An example of app
lication in optimization algorithms regarding CMOS tapered buffers is
also reported. A maximum error ranging from 3-6% with respect to SPICE
has been found for the optimized circuits.