Silicon samples that have been ion implanted with boron at energies below 3
keV have been athermally annealed. The annealing process has been characte
rized using secondary ion mass spectrometry and infrared absorption spectro
scopy. The athermally annealed samples show activation comparable to that f
or thermally annealed samples, but with much less boron diffusion. The acti
vation in the athermally annealed samples is shown to be much higher than w
ould be achieved by recrystallization of the amorphous layer. (C) 2001 Amer
ican Institute of Physics.