Sumatriptan, a h5-HT1D and h5-HT1B receptor agonist used clinically as a mi
graine-abortive, produces certain side effects thought to result from its a
ffinity for h(5)-HT1B receptors. The present investigation extends our work
with benzylimidazolines as novel non-tryptamine h5-(HT1D/1B) ligands. The
effect of N-methylation, N-benzylation, ring-aromatization, and variation o
f the imidazoline ring on affinity both at h5-HT1D and h5-HT1B receptors wa
s examined. Several compounds were identified with good affinity and enhanc
ed(i.e., > 100-fold) h5-HT1D versus h5-HT1B selectivity. (C) 2001 Elsevier
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