Recently, we have proposed a new concept for analyzing EEG/MEG data (Uhl et
al. 1998), which leads to a dynamical systems based modeling (DSBM) of neu
rophysiological data. We report the application of this approach to four di
fferent classes of simulated noisy data sets, to investigate the impact of
DSBM-filtering on source localization. An improvement is demonstrated of up
to above 50% of the distance between simulated and estimated dipole positi
ons compared to principal component filtered and unfiltered data. On a nois
e level on which two underlying dipoles cannot be resolved from the unfilte
red data, DSBM allows for an extraction of the two sources.