New dinosaur sites correlated with Upper Maastrichtian pelagic deposits inthe Spanish Pyrenees: implications for the dinosaur extinction pattern in Europe
N. Lopez-martinez et al., New dinosaur sites correlated with Upper Maastrichtian pelagic deposits inthe Spanish Pyrenees: implications for the dinosaur extinction pattern in Europe, CRETAC RES, 22(1), 2001, pp. 41-61
Six new dinosaurs sites have been found close to the Cretaceous/Tertiary bo
undary in Aren (south-central Pyrenees, Huesca, Spain) in coastal and non-m
arine deposits of the Aren and Tremp Formations. The sites contain articula
ted remains (skull elements, vertebrae, hind-limb bones) and isolated teeth
and bones of hadrosaurids, three types of theropod teeth, one sauropod, at
least seven types of eggshells (six ornithoid types and one Megaloolithida
e probably from a sauropod), remains of other vertebrates, and four charoph
yte species. The fossil-bearing rocks have been correlated with marine sedi
ments containing planktonic foraminifera from the uppermost Maastrichtian A
bathomphalus mayaroensis Biozone. These rich and diversified dinosaur assem
blages enable more accurate dating of the faunal changes that took place du
ring the Maastrichtian in Europe and support the hypothesis of a sudden din
osaur extinction at the Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary. (C) 2001 Academic Pre
ss.