A cluster analysis of HIV risk among felony drug offenders

Citation
Ma. Lang et S. Belenko, A cluster analysis of HIV risk among felony drug offenders, CRIM JUST B, 28(1), 2001, pp. 24-61
Citations number
144
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
CRIMINAL JUSTICE AND BEHAVIOR
ISSN journal
00938548 → ACNP
Volume
28
Issue
1
Year of publication
2001
Pages
24 - 61
Database
ISI
SICI code
0093-8548(200102)28:1<24:ACAOHR>2.0.ZU;2-4
Abstract
HIV risk profiles were investigated using cluster analysis with 247 male fe lony drug offenders. Two clusters were produced, distinguishable by high fr equency of sex behaviors that were largely unprotected, or high frequency d rug use. Exploratory analysis examining latent HIV predictors by risk type found older age, troubled feelings over drug problems, memory and concentra tion difficulties, higher frequency of burglary charges, and physical abuse history were predictive of drug-related HIV risk. Family problems, spendin g free time with family or friends, troubled feelings over medical problems , driving under the influence of drugs, anxiety, high risk-taking, polysubs tance use, and using wages for drugs were predictive of sex-related HIV ris k. Findings suggest intervention efforts for felony drug offenders need to address differential risk behaviors.