In the international neurological literature, neuroimaging research plays a
n important role. Neuroimaging techniques are also of steadily increasing i
mportance for clinical diagnosis and treatment monitoring. Therefore, neuro
imaging research activities were surveyed by a questionnaire, which was com
pleted by 100 neurological centres across Europe. It showed that most group
s use magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), fMRI, computerized tomography (CT)
and single photon emission computerized tomography (SPECT). Positron emissi
on tomography (PET) and ultrasound are also employed by nearly half of the
centres. Neuroimaging research involves co-operation amongst typically five
to 10 disciplines. Cerebrovascular disease, dementia, cognitive disorders,
epilepsy, movement disorders, brain tumours and multiple sclerosis are fre
quently being studied. Many groups rely on small budgets, have few full-tim
e scientists and limited access to expensive resources. There is little exc
hange of scientists amongst laboratories. It was felt that funding and co-o
peration needed improvement in order to maintain a high standard in neuroim
aging research.