A. Milchev et al., Osmotic pressure of solutions containing flexible polymers subject to an annealed molecular weight distribution, EUROPH LETT, 54(1), 2001, pp. 58-64
The osmotic pressure P of equilibrium polymers (EP) in a good solvent is in
vestigated by means of an off-lattice Monte Carlo simulation. Our results c
ompare well with conformation space renormalisation group theory and the os
motic compressibility K as obtained by recent light scattering measurements
of long worm-like micelles. The present study allows for the rst time the
mapping of the relevant energy scale of a standard coarse-grained model on
data from real experiments. We also con rm the scaling predictions for EP i
n the dilute and semidilute limit. In particular, we find P proportional to
phi (2.3) for the scaling of the pressure with the volume fraction phi and
, hence, K proportional to phi (-0.3) in the semidilute regime in agreement
with both theory and laboratory experiment. At higher concentrations where
the semidilute blobs become too small and hard-core interactions and packi
ng effects become dominant, a much stronger increase is evidenced and, cons
equently, a compressibility that decreases much more rapidly with phi than
predicted from semidilute polymer theory, but again in agreement with exper
iment. Our results apply both to EP systems with and without rings.