Maximum implementation capacity of fusion power reactors

Citation
Y. Asaoka et al., Maximum implementation capacity of fusion power reactors, FUSION TECH, 39(2), 2001, pp. 518-522
Citations number
4
Categorie Soggetti
Nuclear Emgineering
Journal title
FUSION TECHNOLOGY
ISSN journal
07481896 → ACNP
Volume
39
Issue
2
Year of publication
2001
Part
2
Pages
518 - 522
Database
ISI
SICI code
0748-1896(200103)39:2<518:MICOFP>2.0.ZU;2-5
Abstract
Maximum implementation capacity of commercial fusion reactors based on bree ding and supply of tritium has been investigated. The implementation capaci ty of fusion power reactors depends upon the net tritium breeding gain and a requirement of the initial supply of tritium for a steady commercial oper ation. In the reference case, the maximum implementation capacity is 7 GWe in 10 years after the year of fusion introduction, 118 GWe in 20 years and 488 GWe in 25 years. It is mainly limited by the industrial construction ca pacity after 25 years. The maximum implementation capacity is largely depen ds on the preparation interval of operation as well as the tritium breeding performance. It means that subsequent reactors must start operation as soo n as possible not to leave produced tritium. The requirement to the tritium breeding for a satisfactory implementation effusion power plants is also d iscussed. In the case that fusion implementation is similar to the increase of fission reactors in last 40 years, tritium breeding ratio of 1.08 will be required for the early plants. On the other hand, tritium breeding ratio of 1.02 is sufficient when fusion plants are widely deployed.