We study the ratio of the number of sites in the largest and second largest
clusters in random percolation. Using the scaling hypothesis that the rati
o [M-1]/[M-2] of the mean cluster sizes M-1 and M-2 scales as f((p - p(c))L
-1/nu), we employ finite-size scaling analysis to find that [M-1]/[M-2] is
nonuniversal with respect to the boundary conditions imposed. The mean [M-1
/M-2] of the ratios behaves similarly although with a distinct critical val
ue reflecting the relevance of mass fluctuations at the percolation thresho
ld. These sere exponent ratios also allow for reliable estimates of the cri
tical parameters at percolation from relatively small lattices.