New temnospondyl material is described on the basis of cranial and postcran
ial remains from the Gai-As Formation of the Huab Basin, Namibia. An Early
Permian age is indicated by U/Pb SHRIMP dating of zircons from fallout tuff
beds occurring immediately above the temnospondyl remains. This material r
epresents the oldest known amphibian with stereospondylous vertebrae and ha
s implications for temnospondyl evolution, biogeography and Permo-Triassic
Gondwanan basin development models.