The protein translocation channel of the outer mitochondrial membrane is th
ought to be a rigid P-barrel, Newly synthesized membrane proteins apparentl
y do not escape laterally from this channel into the lipid bilayer, but mus
t insert into the outer membrane from the aqueous phase. A study on the bio
genesis of the mitochondrial outer membrane translocation machinery now sho
ws that the subunit forming the protein import channel is first translocate
d across the outer membrane and then reinserted.