We describe a fast optical recording material based on a dye-doped polymer-
dispersed liquid-crystal film. A holographic grating is written in this fil
m with a single Q-switched Nd:YAG laser pulse that has a duration of simila
r to6 ns. Such a grating is due to the reorientation effect of the liquid-c
rystal molecules through interaction with the photoinduced adsorption of th
e doped azo dyes. Experimental results indicate that the grating thus forme
d is permanent but electrically switchable. (C) 2001 Optical Society of Ame
rica.