Attitudinal ambivalence toward parents and attachment style

Two studies tested whether children's attitudinal ambivalence toward their parents is related to their attachment styles within relationships. Across both studies, children who were ambivalent toward their father were less se curely attached in their relationships than were children who were nonambiv alent toward their father Study I also showed that the relation between att itudinal ambivalence and secure attachment in relationships was independent of attitude valence, attitudinal embeddedness, attitudinal inconsistency, and attitudinal commitment. Study 2 demonstrated that the relation between attitudinal ambivalence and general attachment style was mediated by childr en's secure attachment to their father. There were similar relations betwee n participants' ambivalence toward their mother and their attachment styles in relationships, but these relations were weaker and less consistent acro ss studies. An explanation for the unique effect of ambivalence toward fath ers is discussed.