Critical fields and specific heat of LuNi2B2C - art. no. 134519

Citation
Gm. Schmiedeshoff et al., Critical fields and specific heat of LuNi2B2C - art. no. 134519, PHYS REV B, 6313(13), 2001, pp. 4519
Citations number
68
Categorie Soggetti
Apllied Physucs/Condensed Matter/Materiales Science
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW B
ISSN journal
01631829 → ACNP
Volume
6313
Issue
13
Year of publication
2001
Database
ISI
SICI code
0163-1829(20010401)6313:13<4519:CFASHO>2.0.ZU;2-Q
Abstract
We have measured the upper critical magnetic field, lower critical magnetic held, and low-temperature specific heat of LuNi2B2C. Our upper critical-fi eld measurements above similar to2 K are consistent with earlier measuremen ts by other groups. The upper critical field exhibits a finite slope as T-- >0, and we discuss possible origins of this very unusual behavior. We obser ve a linear temperature dependence for the lower critical field of our sing le-crystal sample, a temperature dependence that disagrees with earlier mea surements on polycrystals and suggests that the lower critical field may be anisotropic. The Sommerfeld coefficient increases with magnetic field as H -epsilon with epsilon = 0.63 +/- 0.12 in qualitative agreement with earlier work. The temperature dependence of the zero-field electronic specific hea t is exponential well below T-c. We discuss our results in light of recent proposals of both anisotropic s-wave and d-wave superconductivity for LuNi2 B2C. Our data seem most consistent with strong-coupling superconductivity a nd a weakly anisotropic s-wave energy gap.